from http://cnews.canoe.ca/CNEWS/Canada/2006/03/22/1500556-cp.html
Tories rule out fast-track payments for old, sick residential school victims
By SUE BAILEY - April 10
OTTAWA (CP) - The Conservatives will not fast-track $8,000 payments announced by the former Liberal government for sick and elderly former students of native residential schools.
Indian Affairs Minister Jim Prentice said Monday that a final version of a draft deal outlined by the Liberals last November must be reached first - "and that will form the basis of any payments that are made." Prentice said he hopes to receive a final agreement "shortly," but could not offer a time frame.
Victims groups and critics have blasted the Conservatives for not moving sooner. They say fast-track payments announced last fall were never contingent on a final agreement that must be approved by the courts.
Those owed compensation are dying at an estimated rate of more than 15 each week, they say. Many live in poverty.
Prentice blamed "one of the law firms" for "dragging its feet" in ongoing talks aimed at finalizing a compensation deal for about 78,000 former students who attended the once-mandatory schools.
He would not name the law firm. Several are involved as part of a consortium that launched a multibillion-dollar class-action lawsuit against the government.
A final compensation deal would effectively derail such cases.
Ottawa acknowledged in 1998 that abuse in the church-run institutions was rampant. More than 13,000 plaintiffs have since sued.
The Liberals announced last fall plans to offer every validated former student $10,000 plus $3,000 for each year spent in the schools meant to "Christianize" native kids.
Claimants who are sick or over age 65 were told they could apply for fast-track cheques of $8,000.
The Liberals were toppled days later. A new Conservative government has been in talks to reach a final deal since taking power more than two months ago.
But a lawyer involved in the negotiations says the Tories could still offer early payments to those who might not see justice otherwise.
"There's nothing stopping the Conservatives to do it," says Darcy Merkur of Thomson Rogers, the Toronto-based law firm that spearheaded a national class-action lawsuit for former students.
"Our clients are very, very anxious and this is long overdue," Merkur said.
Liberal MP Anita Neville, aboriginal affairs critic, said the delay has dashed hopes and caused confusion.
"We've been hearing many stories of elders who are either calling their aboriginal leadership or the (Indian Affairs) department and saying: "When are we getting our money?"
"There's a real fear that people are going to die first."
Under the draft deal, estates will be able to collect compensation for those who died after May 30, 2005, said lawyers tracking the issue. But claimants must make their wishes known through a will to avoid having the money tied up in legal red tape, they say.
from http://www.ainc-inac.gc.ca/nr/prs/j-a2006/2-02714_e.html
News Release Communiqué 2-02714
ONTARIO FIRST NATIONS TO SEE MORE BENEFITS FROM TRAPPING
THUNDER BAY, ONTARIO (April 10, 2006) - First Nations in Ontario will now receive increased benefits from trapping activities in their traditional territories following agreements signed with the Government of Canada and the Province of Ontario.
Today, the Anishinabek Nation, Grand Council Treaty No. 3 and Nishnawbe Aski Nation announced the signing of trapping harmonization agreements with the Government of Ontario and the Government of Canada.
Minister of Indian Affairs and Northern Development and Federal Interlocutor for Métis and Non-Status Indians, the Honourable Jim Prentice, said the agreement "presents an excellent opportunity to work together through co-operative dialogue to strengthen relationships, and to build a better future for First Nations people."
Anishinabek Nation Grand Council Chief John Beaucage described the agreement as "key to maintaining good working relationships with our partners in order to uphold mutual values of conservation as joint stewards of Mother Earth."
Grand Council Treaty No. 3 Ogichidaa Arnold Gardner said, "This step towards a renewed relationship based on the laws of Canada and the inherent laws of the Anishinaabe will promote better relations for the next generations of our diverse cultures."
Nishnawbe Aski Nation Grand Chief Stan Beardy called the agreement "the starting point in managing our renewable resources, creating a partnership with both levels of government so that we can continue to resolve conflicting policies and laws affecting the lives of the people in our territory."
"These agreements are good examples of how Ontario is promoting more effective relationships between First Nations, Canada and Ontario, and reflect our government's commitment to strong, prosperous Aboriginal communities," said Ontario Minister of Natural Resources and Minister Responsible for Aboriginal Affairs, the Honourable David Ramsay.
The trapping harmonization agreements will allow these First Nations organizations to:
* issue trapping licences to members;
* address the current royalties system from the sale of furs;
* provide training to individuals who want to qualify for first-time trapping licences; and
* administer trap-line allocations in traditional territories.
Negotiations with the Government of Ontario dealing with the management and administration of trapping within traditional territories have been under way since 1993 (in the case of Nishnawbe Aski Nation and Grand Council Treaty #3) and 1998 (in the case of the Anishinabek Nation). More information about the history of the negotiations can be found in the attached Backgrounder, "Ontario Trapping Harmonization Agreements."
The Department of Indian and Northern Affairs Canada provided funding for negotiations and implementation of the trapping harmonization agreements, as well as technical support and information.
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This release is also available at:http://www.inac.gc.ca .
For further information, please contact:
Tony Prudori
Acting Senior Information Officer
Indian and Northern Affairs Canada
(807) 624-1535
Steve Payne
Ontario Ministry of Natural Resources
Communications Services Branch
(416)-314-2103
Maurice Switzer
Director of Communications
Union of Ontario Indians
(705) 497-9127, Ext.2272
Adolphus Cameron
Grand Council Treaty #3
(807) 548-4214
Jenna Young
Director of Communications
Nishnawbe Aski Nation
(807) 625-4952
*---
Backgrounder
ONTARIO TRAPPING HARMONIZATION AGREEMENTS
Aboriginal people were involved in fur trading activities long before the first Europeans arrived on this continent. Furs were a source of clothing, shelter and ornaments. Fur trading activities contributed to the development of Aboriginal communities.
Upon the arrival of the explorers, beaver pelts were the first item to be traded in exchange for cooking pots and ornamental items. As the industry grew, fur trading companies were formed and took advantage of the abundance of furs available. As trapping and fur trading activities expanded, conservation measures were undertaken in Ontario in the late 1800s, but there were no mechanisms in place to enforce these efforts.
In 1993, during tripartite meetings with the Government of Ontario, held through the Indian Commission of Ontario, Nishnawbe Aski Nation and Grand Council Treaty #3, both First Nations Organizations began negotiating the takeover, management, and administration of trapping within their own territories. The Anishinabek Nation, represented by the Union of Ontario Indians, began similar negotiations in 1998. Each of the three Provincial-Territorial Organizations, with the assistance of the Indian Commission of Ontario, conducted separate discussions with the Province of Ontario (Ministry of Natural Resources). In 1998, former Minister of Indian Affairs and Northern Development, the Honourable Ron Irwin advised that Canada would also be a party to the agreements.
Funding for the negotiations was provided through a program known as the Participation Fund, which consisted of funding from Indian and Northern Affairs Canada, the Government of Ontario, and First Nations. The Participation Fund was administered by the Indian Commission of Ontario.
The agreements, one for each of the three provincial/territorial organizations, were signed by the signatories in April and May 2005, and are effective as of April 1, 2005
As local, national and international efforts and pressures are made by corporations and governments to privatize the use and access to water; more groups are struggling to ensure that access to safe, clean drinking water is a right for all people.
from http://www.ienearth.org/declaration_tlatokan_atlahuak_en.doc
TLATOKAN ATLAHUAK DECLARATION
Declaration of the Indigenous Peoples Parallel Forum of the 4th World Water Forum
Mexico City, Mexico
March 17-18, 2006
México, D.F. March 18th, 2006.
Indigenous Peoples and Organizations Present at the Indigenous Forum Endorsing this Declaration:
Some other online resources concerning this important issue that affects everyone, our children and our children's children ...
The Indigenous Environmental Network - http://www.ienearth.org
Tlatokan Atlahuak Declaration - 4th World Water Forum
The Tlatokan Atlahuak Declaration was prepared by the Indigenous peoples Parallel Forum and submitted to the Secretariat of the 4th World Water Forum in Mexico City in March 2006. The declaration reaffirms the sacredness of water and the importance of water not to be privatized. The indigenous peoples attending the parallel forum called for the formation of an Indigenous Water Defense Committee to watchdog abuses and violations of water rights within indigenous lands and territories.
Indigenous brothers and sisters gathered at the 4th World Water Forum held in Mexico City. A grassroots parallel forum was held on March 17 -18th since many Indigenous peoples from Mexico were not able to pay the high registration fees charged by the World Water Forum. An Indigenous Peoples Parallel Forum was attended by over 100 Indigenous peoples from Mexico, U.S., Canada, and South America. Indigenous participants consistently spoke to the concerns of local authorities and the government in their countries not recognizing the rights of Indigenous communities to water. In some countries, even though there is legislation that secures rights of Indigenous peoples, these rights are violated when it comes to access to water. The TLATOKAN ATLAHUAK DECLARATION was prepared by the Indigenous peoples Parallel Forum and submitted to the Secretariat of the World Water Forum. The declaration reaffirms the sacredness of water and the importance of water not to be privatized. Many Indigenous communities throughout the world are still experiencing depletion and contamination of water from mining and other toxic polluting activities, including agricultural pesticides. The Indigenous peoples attending the parallel forum are calling for the formation of an Indigenous Water Defense Committee to watchdog abuses and violations of water rights within Indigenous lands and territories.
Contacts:
Pipe Dreams: The Failure of the Private Sector to Invest in Water Services in Developing Countries
from http://www.wdm.org.uk/resources/briefings/aid/pipedreamsfullreport.pdf
This Joint study undertaken by the World Development Movement (WDM) and Public Services International (PSI) provides a demonstrated and critical review about the process of privatisation in water services and its negative outcomes on disadvantaged groups. By scrutinizing the context behind the rally for privatization schemes in water management and provisions the report debunks the realities entertained by the myth, and the discrepancies accounted for in terms of financing and incentive based programs to align the private sector with community development programs. (March 2006: PDF 60 P)
http://topics.developmentgateway.org/indigenous/highlights/default/showMore.do
Water and Indigenous People: 4th World Water Forum, Mexico City, March 2006
from http://topics.developmentgateway.org/indigenous/rc/ItemDetail.do~1060201
4th World Water Forum: Is Water Alive? - Several sessions at the 4th World Water Forum in Mexico City in March 2006 addressed the role of water for indigenous people. This session explored indigenous spiritual understandings of water and water bodies and consider the practical implications for water management.
The public has until April 19 to provide the new Conservative government with their feedback about priorities and strategies for implementing them. Visit www.fin.gc.ca/activty/consult/prebud_e.html for more information and send your suggestions and feedback to budget2006consult@fin.gc.ca
Key Consultations Issues
Without restricting other comments you make, we would appreciate your views on the following questions:
From Wawatay News online at http://www.wawatay.on.ca
Web-based national pre-budget consultations launched
Posted by Joyce Hunter, Friday, April 7
For the first time ever, the federal government is encouraging Canadians to participate in the budget process online.
Minister of Finance Jim Flaherty has launched an online consultation process on the department’s website to give Canadians an opportunity to provide their views to the Government during the pre-budget consultation period.
"This approach opens the pre-budget consultations up to all Canadians, giving taxpayers in every corner of this vast country an opportunity to share their views," he said.
Flaherty is seeking views and advice from all Canadians on how best to implement the Government’s five priorities. Those include:
He is also asking people to identify areas where the Government can spend less or deliver programs in a more efficient and effective way.
"I hope to gather innovative ideas not just for this year’s budget, but for future budgets," Flaherty said. "We have set priorities that are reasonable and affordable, and with help from Canadian families we will stick by them."
The Web consultation page, including a background document, can be found on the Department of Finance Canada website at www.fin.gc.ca/activty/consult_e.html.
Submissions can be made by e-mail at budget2006consult@fin.gc.ca or by fax at (613) 992-0938.
As is customary in the traditional face-to-face pre-budget consultations, views submitted via the Web will be provided to the Minister and held confidential.
The pre-budget consultation process ends April 19.
http://www.canada.com/topics/news/national/story.html?id=acc68ff7-0c9f-494f-8713-f97f77746200&k=22800
Thursday » April 6 » 2006
New Tory ethics plan to grant new power to audit native reserves
Alexander Panetta And Sue Bailey - Canadian Press
OTTAWA (CP) - First Nations would be subject to unprecedented spending scrutiny under omnibus ethics legislation the new Conservative government will introduce next week, The Canadian Press has learned.
The Tories' Federal Accountability Act will allow the auditor general to examine aboriginal communities' books to determine whether taxpayers are getting value from federal cash transfers. "(This is) a groundbreaking move," said a federal official who asked not to be named.
"The auditor general is going to have extended powers and one of those groups (affected) is going to be First Nations bands."
The Tories have already said their accountability act, the sweeping ethics package they cite as their first priority in government, will drastically expand Auditor General Sheila Fraser's oversight power.
But the decision to include native communities among her list of potential auditing targets has never been announced.
It is sure to be controversial.
First Nations have long complained they are already overly subjected to cumbersome audits.
They must submit their books for examination each year to the Indian Affairs department, although the auditor general has no automatic access to those documents.
Fraser blew the lid open on the sponsorship scandal in 2004 by exposing waste and murky paper trails in the Public Works department.
She complained at the time, however, that she could not access the books of private companies like Groupaction that received the federal cash.
Government sources say the Tory legislation will allow her to follow the money into non-government entities - including aboriginal communities.
"She knew the money went there but she couldn't see what happened once the money ended up at Groupaction," said one federal official.
"Now she will be able to."
The national chief of the Assembly of First Nations urged the Conservatives last week not to impose new accountability measures without discussion.
Phil Fontaine has proposed a native auditor general to assess reserve governments.
He has also repeatedly stressed that just a tiny minority of First Nations fail to file independently certified audits required by Indian Affairs each year.
That's just one in a long list of reporting demands.
In fact, Fraser assailed the former Liberal government in 2002 for what she called a "crazy quilt" of audits that Ottawa receives from cash-strapped band councils.
Auditors visited four First Nations and two tribal councils in Saskatchewan that year. Fraser reported that at least 168 reports were required each year to account for federal funds from a wide range of departments.
Much of the thick paper trail wasn't even read once it got to Ottawa, Fraser found.
One aboriginal expert is concerned that unfairly singling out a small percentage of troubled communities will tarnish all bands.
"It reaffirms this notion that there is mismanagement and corruption rampant - even though that's not in fact the case," said Dan Wilson, special accountability adviser to the Assembly of First Nations.
Wilson sees a silver lining to Fraser's potential input, however.
"If she were able to do it, I could actually see it paying off in terms of raising awareness about where the real problems in accountability lie."
Native leaders have long said that yearly increases in federal funding capped at two per cent have not kept pace with inflation and population growth.
Many First Nations have struggled to make ends meet while deplorable living standards erode, they say.
Fontaine also points out that Ottawa should be accountable for unfulfilled treaties that have denied native people a fair share of natural resources.
"I have seen calculations indicating that the energy, forestry and mining sectors contribute $141.8 billion to Canada's economy," he said in a recent speech.
"Much of that economy would not be available to Canada if our ancestors were not willing to strike honourable agreements to share in the riches of this beautiful land."
The Canadian Taxpayers Federation has long argued for a better look at native books.
Canadians through their federal tax dollars spend about $8 billion a year on aboriginal programs, says spokeswoman Tanis Fiss.
"Right now, the auditor general does not have access to audit that information.
"Taxpayers deserve the right to know how and where their money is being spent and whether or not they're receiving value for their money."
© The Canadian Press 2006
The Chiefs of Keewaytinook Okimakanak began meeting in Balmertown on Tuesday of this week to review this year's budgets and discuss other issues affecting their communities and their tribal council.
On Wednesday, the Chiefs participated in a board workshop facilitated by Bea Shawanda. On Thursday, the Chiefs and the staff of Keewaytinook Okimakanak will be working together at the Red Lake Legion for the planned board and staff workshop. On Friday, the Keewaytinook Okimakanak staff will meet together for a staff development workshop.
http://www.ccl-cca.ca/aboriginallearning/whatsnew/default.asp
Canadian Council on Learning establishes Aboriginal Learning Knowledge Centre
Ottawa, April 5, 2006 – The Canadian Council on Learning (CCL) has selected two organizations, the First Nations Adult and Higher Education Consortium and the Aboriginal Education Research Centre, to co-lead its Aboriginal Learning Knowledge Centre.
“The Aboriginal Learning Knowledge Centre will profile and advance the most current knowledge and exemplary practices in First Nations, Métis and Inuit learning,” said Dr. Paul Cappon, CCL’s President and CEO. “Today, as governments acknowledge the importance of Aboriginal learning systems developed in partnership with Aboriginal Peoples, this knowledge centre will help to set priorities for research, propose ways to measure progress and create networks to share practices that can strengthen learning outcomes among Aboriginal Peoples of Canada.”
The new knowledge centre is based in the region encompassing the Prairie provinces, the Northwest Territories and Nunavut. It is composed of a consortium with more than 50 members from across the country. The centre will have access to up to $1.5 million per year to develop a collaborative and comprehensive network of shared knowledge and expertise to make a difference in Aboriginal learning. A full list of the consortium members is available on CCL’s website, www.ccl-cca.ca.
“The knowledge centre will work collaboratively to recognize and build on the unique personal, social, cultural and historical contexts for Aboriginal learning, and share knowledge about promising practices across Canada,” said Dr. Vivian Ayoungman, Executive Director of the Calgary-based First Nations Adult and Higher Education Consortium.
Dr. Marie Battiste, Academic Director of the Aboriginal Education Research Centre at the University of Saskatchewan in Saskatoon, stated: “The knowledge centre will directly involve Aboriginal Peoples in developing solutions to the many learning challenges they face. It will play a key role in analyzing existing research and promoting further research to provide the reliable information required to improve learning opportunities and outcomes among Aboriginal Peoples.”
The Aboriginal Learning Knowledge Centre is one of five knowledge centres created by CCL. Each centre will contribute to better outcomes in various stages of learning from early childhood to the workplace and beyond. The other centres are: Adult Learning (Atlantic Canada), Early Childhood Learning (Quebec), Health and Learning (British Columbia and Yukon), and Work and Learning (Ontario).
The Canadian Council on Learning is an independent, not-for-profit corporation funded through an agreement with Human Resources and Social Development Canada. Its mandate is to promote and support evidence-based decision making about learning throughout all stages of life, from early childhood through to the workplace and beyond.
http://www.ccl-cca.ca/aboriginallearning/home/default.asp
Aboriginal Learning Knowledge Centre
The Canadian Council on Learning has established the Aboriginal Learning Knowledge Centre, which is made up of a consortium of more than 80 members from across the country working together to create a path for the improvement of Aboriginal learning in Canada.
Much of the research about Aboriginal learners has focussed on ‘incapacity,’ not on their potential for influencing positive change in their communities and in Canadian society generally.
The Aboriginal Learning Knowledge Centre plays a critical role in identifying research priorities for CCL, as well as creating networks to best make use of the knowledge generated by this research.
MEMBERS OF THE ABORIGINAL LEARNING KNOWLEDGE CENTRE CONSORTIUM
LEAD ORGANIZATIONS
MEMBER ORGANIZATIONS
++++++++++++++
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE – Wednesday, April 5th/2006
U of S Researchers to Co-Lead National Aboriginal Learning Knowledge Centre
The University of Saskatchewan’s Aboriginal Education Research Centre (AERC) has been selected by the Canadian Council on Learning (CCL) to co-lead a new national network for gathering and sharing information on effective approaches to Aboriginal learning.
AERC will work with the First Nations Adult and Higher Education Consortium (FNAHEC) in Calgary to lead the new Aboriginal Learning Knowledge Centre, a consortium of more than 50 members drawn from the region encompassing the Prairie provinces, the Northwest Territories and Nunavut.
The new national centre will have access to up to $1.5 million per year to develop a network of shared knowledge and expertise that is expected to contribute to greater academic success for Aboriginal students. The CCL notes that nearly twice as many working-age Aboriginals do not have their high-school diploma (39 per cent), compared to non-Aboriginal Canadians (22 per cent).
“Today, as governments acknowledge the importance of Aboriginal learning systems developed in partnership with Aboriginal Peoples, this knowledge centre will help to set priorities for research, propose ways to measure progress, and create networks to share practices that can strengthen learning outcomes among Aboriginal Peoples of Canada,” said Paul Cappon, CCL President and CEO.
“The Aboriginal Learning Knowledge Centre will profile and advance the most current knowledge and exemplary practices in First Nations, Métis and Inuit learning.”
AERC Academic Director Marie Battiste says the knowledge centre will directly involve Aboriginal Peoples in developing solutions to the many learning challenges they face.
“It will play a key role in analyzing existing research and promoting further research to provide the reliable information required to improve learning opportunities and outcomes among Aboriginal Peoples,” she said.
AERC, housed in the U of S College of Education, is a collaborative teaching and research centre operated in partnership with diverse First Nations, Métis and Northern groups to identify and address their specific needs and priorities.
“The knowledge centre will work collaboratively to recognize and build on the unique personal, social, cultural and historical contexts for Aboriginal learning, and share knowledge about promising practices across Canada,” said Vivian Ayoungman, Executive Director of the Calgary-based FNAHEC which is made up of 10 First Nation colleges and adult training centres in Western Canada.
The Canadian Council on Learning is an independent, not-for-profit corporation funded through an agreement with Human Resources and Social Development Canada. Its mandate is to promote and support evidence-based decision making throughout all stages of learning, from early childhood through to the workplace and beyond.
The new centre is one of five knowledge centres created by the Council. Each will contribute to better outcomes in various stages of learning, from early childhood to the workplace and beyond. The other centres are: Adult Learning (Atlantic Canada), Early Childhood Learning (Quebec), Health and Learning (British Columbia and Yukon), and Work and Learning (Ontario).
A full list of the Aboriginal Learning Knowledge Centre consortium members is available on CCL’s website: www.ccl-cca.ca.
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For more information, contact:
Kathryn Warden
Director, Research Communications
University of Saskatchewan
(306) 966-2506
www.usask.ca/research
Elizabeth Everson
Director, Communications
Canadian Council on Learning
(613) 786-3230 ext. 207
Cell: (613) 222-2879
beverson@ccl-cca.ca
www.ccl-cca.ca
from
RESEARCH NEWS
Office of the Vice-President Research
University of Saskatchewan
Box 5000 RPO University
110 Gymnasium Place
SASKATOON SK S7N 4J8
Tel: (306) 966-2506 Fax: (306) 966-2411
http://www.usask.ca/research
A pair of nesting bald eagles in British Columbia are being watched by people from around the world. Check out the live webcam feed at http://www.infotecbusinesssystems.com/wildlife/
And also the CBC Online News story at http://www.cbc.ca/story/canada/national/2006/04/04/eagle060404.html
Webcam of nesting eagles takes off
Tue, 04 Apr 2006 - CBC News
A webcam is giving thousands of people around the world a close look at the lives of a pair of nesting bald eagles on B.C.'s Hornby Island.
Last week, the website went online as the eagles laid two eggs that are expected to hatch by the end of the month.
Retired accountant David Carrick said he has been keeping an eye on the pair of eagles in his secluded property for 14 years. But about 18 months ago – with government permission – he got an even closer look, installing a camera in the nest while the eagles were away on their annual migration.
He said the eagles noticed the enclosed camera and "pecked at it" and then got on with their lives.
At that point, the cable from the camera only ran into his TV and VCR. Carrick said he recorded some of the best moments, including the female laying two eggs, last year.
He showed the videos to biologists who offered to make the feed public on his website.
Last week, about 40,000 viewers a day went to the site after the female laid her clutch for this year. And Hancock has had to add three new web servers to meet the demand.
Carrick hopes the intimate look at the nesting eagles will make people think twice about threatening the species' habitat.
The Assembly of First Nations and the Union of Ontario Indians were quick to express their disappointment in today's Speech from the Throne by the new Conservative government. There was no mention of First Nations or the efforts to address poverty and third world conditions in First Nations across Canada in the government's new agenda. See the two press releases below.
http://www.newswire.ca/en/releases/archive/April2006/04/c7818.html
Assembly of First Nations Responds to Speech from the Throne
OTTAWA, April 4 /CNW Telbec/ - Assembly of First Nations National Chief Phil Fontaine responded today to the Government of Canada's Speech from the Throne, and called on the government to address the critically important agreements reached on residential schools and at the First Ministers Meeting on Aboriginal Issues in Kelowna.
"Our expectation was that there would be no specific mention of First Nations issues, given that we were not one of the government's five stated priorities, but we are still disappointed that there was no reference to our agenda, nor any reference to our historic agreements on residential schools or to close the gap in quality of life between First Nations and other Canadians," said the National Chief.
The Speech from the Throne focused on the stated "top five" priorities of the new Conservative government. The National Chief nevertheless noted that First Nations will continue to work with government to ensure that First Nations issues also remain a priority.
"I know that the Minister of Indian Affairs, the Honourable Jim Prentice, is committed to, as he says, 'putting the wheels on Kelowna'", stated the National Chief. "The First Ministers' agreements and the Agreement in Principle on Residential Schools are priorities for First Nations that will also benefit all Canadians in the long-term. The government has stated that it is willing to support the First Ministers and residential schools agreements in principle. Let's work together to put principle into practice."
The National Chief stated that the Speech from the Throne sets the tone for the government, but he and First Nations across the country will be closely watching the upcoming federal budget to get a better sense of the government's commitment to collaborative approaches and concrete results.
"The Federal Budget will provide details of the government's commitment to improving quality of life for First Nations," said the National Chief. "Other commitments from the previous government have been honoured. For example, farmers received over $700 million from this government - money that was promised by the previous government."
National Chief Fontaine highlighted the government's intent to issue an apology regarding the Chinese head tax through Parliament as evidence of the government's willingness to address the institutionalized racism and discrimination of the past, and called on Prime Minister Harper to move forward with agreements on residential schools compensation and reconciliation as further evidence of that willingness.
"We applaud the efforts by government and the Chinese-Canadian community to address this outstanding injustice from our past," said the National Chief. "We have an Agreement in Principle on Residential Schools, which is a means to address one of the most widespread, pervasive and destructive examples of past discrimination. All that is required to implement this agreement is final approval by the federal government."
The Assembly of First Nations is the national organization representing First Nations citizens in Canada.
For further information: Don Kelly, AFN Communications Director, (613) 241-6789 ext. 320 or cell (613) 292-2787; Ian McLeod, AFN Bilingual Communications Officer, (613) 241-6789 ext. 336 or cell (613) 859-4335
++++++++++++++
http://www.ccnmatthews.com/news/releases/news.jsp - UNION OF ONTARIO INDIANS - APRIL 4, 2006
Throne speech missed aboriginals
NIPISSING FIRST NATION--(CCNMatthews - April 4, 2006) - First Nations in Canada have expressed profound disappointment in today's Speech from the Throne. With the exception of a vague mention of aboriginal entrepreneurs in the preamble and a mention of improving opportunities for all Canadians "including Aboriginal peoples", there was no mention of aboriginal issues in today's address to Parliamentarians.
"The First Peoples' of Canada have been left high-and-dry in this Throne Speech. I am profoundly disappointed that there has been no priority given, whatsoever, regarding key aboriginal issues, including the elimination of poverty, aboriginal health care, drinking water quality and substandard infrastructure, and housing.
"We continue to be left in the dark about the Conservative government's aboriginal agenda," added Grand Council Chief.
Grand Council Chief Beaucage was the co-chair of the First Ministers' Meeting Working Groups in Housing and Relationships. As such, he was quite taken-aback about the lack of any mention of the First Ministers' Meeting priorities: Housing, Health, Life Long Learning, Economic Opportunities, and Relationships.
"We have maintained that the First Nations' housing deficit is at critical levels. First Nations housing should not only be a priority for this government, it should be a basic human right of all Canadians," said Beaucage.
First Nations have long maintained there is a significant shortage of housing in First Nations' communities across Canada. Needs estimate range from 35,000 to 85,000 units.
"We are ready to build and own our own homes. We are ready to show that the First Nations' housing action plan resulting from the First Ministers' meeting can work and that with the proper priority and investment, a bona fide housing market can be established in First Nation communities," said Beaucage.
Beaucage was pleased to see the government moving to improve community safety by "putting more police on the street". First Nations police services are among the lowest funded services in Canada. A number of First Nations in Ontario have been waiting for police services including: Serpent River First Nation, Algonquins of Pikwakanagan, and Long Lake #58.
"For years we have seen the need for improved safety and policing in First Nation communities. We expect that this government's priority will mean more First Nation police officers, new policing to under-serviced First Nations and better overall security and safety for Canadian communities."
However, health care continues to be the issue of most concern for First Nations in Canada.
"Our people are suffering - our people are dying - while mainstream Canadians can be assured they will get the health care that they pay for," said Grand Council Chief Beaucage. "The lack of priority for First Nations health will mean little or no progress on the prescription drug abuse, diabetes and mental health issues and suicide prevention."
There is a tremendous concern over the prevalence of prescription drug abuse in Ontario First Nation communities. Abuse and trafficking of Oxycoten, percadone, percacets, and crystal methamphetamines has emerged as the number one health priority for First Nations in Ontario, especially in Anishinabek Nation territory. The Union of Ontario Indians is proposing a comprehensive strategy to curb the problem of prescription drug abuse and support First Nations that are coping with treatment and affects of this problem.
Just this weekend, another suicide took place at the Chippewas of the Thames First Nation near London, Ontario. At least two suicides, and many more attempts have taken place there. It's been a disturbing trend in urban Native communities not only in impoverished northern communities.
The Anishinabek Nation incorporated the Union of Ontario Indians as its secretariat in 1949. The UOI is a political advocate for 42 member First Nations across Ontario. The UOI is the oldest political organization in Ontario and can trace its roots back to the Confederacy of Three Fires, which existed long before European contact.
CONTACT INFORMATION
Bob Goulais, Executive Assistant to the Grand Council Chief, Union of Ontario Indians
Primary Phone: 705-498-5250
E-mail: goubob@anishinabek.ca
The "Duty to Consult" process is taking on a new meaning as the mining company's lawyers get involved in the dispute over how the traditional territories of Kitchenuhmaykoosib Inninuwug are explored and developed. The people of Big Trout Lake are determined to protect their territories, the resources, the water, the animals, the plant life and all aspects of their lifestyles against foreign exploitation.